SCIENTIFIC NAME: Cercis canadensis

COMMON NAME: Eastern Redbud

GARDEN SIZE: 20–30 feet tall by 25–35 feet wide

GROWTH RATE: Moderate

USDA ZONE: 4–8

EXPOSURE: Full sun to part shade. Prefers at least 4–6 hours of direct sunlight daily; some afternoon shade is beneficial in hot southern climates.

WATER & SOIL: Moist, well-drained soils are best. Tolerates a wide range of soil types including clay and loam, provided drainage is adequate. Avoid wet, poorly drained sites. Once established, it is moderately drought tolerant.

HABIT (FORM): Rounded crown; often multi-trunked understory tree with graceful branching

FOLIAGE: Deciduous; broad, heart-shaped green to blue-green leaves turning pale yellow in fall

FLOWERS: Abundant rose-purple, pea-like blooms appear on bare branches in early spring before foliage

PLANT ORIGIN: Eastern and central United States, including Tennesee.

WILDLIFE SUPPORT: Host plant for local butterflies and moths, and food source for pollinators, birds, and small mammals. Supplies shelter and nesting sites.

FERTILIZING: Generally low-fertility needs. Apply organic compost in early spring if growth appears weak or leaves are pale.

PRUNING: Prune after flowering to shape or remove crossing branches. Avoid heavy pruning, as this species does not respond well to severe cuts. Remove dead or diseased wood at any time.

TOXICITY FLAGS: Non-toxic to humans and pets.

USES: Specimen, understory accent tree.