SCIENTIFIC NAME: Solidago rigida

COMMON NAME: Rigid Goldenrod

GARDEN SIZE: 36 to 60 inches tall x 24 to 36 inches wide

GROWTH RATE: Moderate

USDA ZONE: 3 to 8

EXPOSURE: Full Sun

WATER & SOIL: Prefers well-drained, dry to medium soils; tolerates some moisture and partial shade

HABIT (FORM): Upright clump with stout stems and broad, flat-topped flower clusters

FOLIAGE: Green

FLOWERS: Dense clusters of bright yellow flowers in broad, flat-topped inflorescences; blooms in late summer through fall

PLANT ORIGIN: Eastern and central United States; naturally occurring in Davidson County, TN

WILDLIFE SUPPORT: Supports native bees, lepidoptera (moths and butterflies), and birds (especially finches). Deer and rabbit resistant.

FERTILIZING: Give a root stimulant or 4-3-3 fertilizer during initial planting, then feed lightly in late winter or early spring with compost or an organic fertilizer.

PRUNING: Cut back to just above soil level in early spring. Leave the seedheads in place over the fall and winter to support wildlife.

TOXICITY FLAGS: Not generally considered toxic to dogs, cats, or horses. Always research further if you have concerns, as reactions can occur with anything.

USES: Borders, containers, meadows, prairies, pollinator gardens. Cut flowers.