SCIENTIFIC NAME: Cornus mas
COMMON NAME: Cornelian Cherry Dogwood
GARDEN SIZE: 15–25 feet tall by 15–20 feet wide
GROWTH RATE: Moderate
USDA ZONE: 4–8
Part shade or filtered sunlight
WATER & SOIL: Prefers moist, well-drained, organically rich soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Requires regular watering during the first 1–2 years, especially in dry spells. Once established, may have moderate drought tolerance, but still benefits from occasional deep watering during prolonged dry periods. Avoid compacted clay or poorly drained sites.
HABIT (FORM): Dense, rounded to oval, multi-trunked
FOLIAGE: Deciduous; glossy green turning yellow to reddish-purple in fall
FLOWERS: Small yellow clusters bloom in late winter to early spring
PLANT ORIGIN: Central and southern Europe into western Asia
WILDLIFE SUPPORT: May provide some nesting sites and shelter for birds and small mammals, but does not serve as much of a food source for local insects and wildlife.
FERTILIZING: Generally not required. If desired, apply a layer of organic compost in early spring to support growth and soil health.
PRUNING: Minimal pruning needed. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to early spring before new growth begins. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can reduce flowering.
TOXICITY FLAGS: Dogwoods are generally considered non-toxic. Edible.
USES: Early flowering specimen, edible landscape, large foundation planting
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