SCIENTIFIC NAME: Cornus florida x kousa 'Rutcan'

COMMON NAME: Constellation® Dogwood

GARDEN SIZE: 15-25 feet tall by 12-18 feet wide

GROWTH RATE: Moderate

USDA ZONE: 5 to 8

Full sun to part shade

WATER & SOIL: Prefers moist, well-drained, organically rich soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Requires regular watering during the first 1–2 years, especially in dry spells. Once established, may have moderate drought tolerance, but still benefits from occasional deep watering during prolonged dry periods. Avoid compacted clay or poorly drained sites.

HABIT (FORM): Small, pyramidal tree with full branching and dense, symmetrical structure

FOLIAGE: Deciduous; lush green leaves turn rich shades of red and purple in fall

FLOWERS: Large, showy white bracts appear in late spring to early summer; sterile, producing no fruit

PLANT ORIGIN: Hybrid

WILDLIFE SUPPORT: May provide some nesting sites and shelter for birds and small mammals, but does not serve as much of a food source for local insects and wildlife.

FERTILIZING: Generally not required. If desired, apply a layer of organic compost in early spring to support growth and soil health.

PRUNING: Minimal pruning needed. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to early spring before new growth begins. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can reduce flowering.

TOXICITY FLAGS: Dogwoods are generally considered non-toxic, but inedible.

USES: Specimen planting