SCIENTIFIC NAME: Nyssa sylvatica
COMMON NAME:Black Gum; Black Tupelo
GARDEN SIZE: 40 to 70 feet tall by 20 to 35 feet wide
GROWTH RATE: Moderate
USDA ZONE: 4 to 9
EXPOSURE: Full Sun
WATER & SOIL: Prefers moist, well-drained, acidic soils; tolerates occasional drought once established
HABIT (FORM): Pyramidal when young; becomes rounded, spreading, or irregular with age
FOLIAGE: Deciduous; dark glossy green, leathery leaves turning yellow, orange, red, or purple in fall
FLOWERS: Greenish-white, inconspicuous; late spring to early summer; dioecious
PLANT ORIGIN: Eastern United States, including Davidson County
WILDLIFE SUPPORT: Host plant for local butterflies and moths, and food source for pollinators, birds, and small mammals. Supplies shelter and nesting sites.
FERTILIZING: Apply organic compost or a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring if needed
PRUNING: Minimal; prune in late winter while dormant to maintain structure and remove dead or crossing branches
TOXICITY FLAGS: None known
USES: Specimen tree, native plantings
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