SCIENTIFIC NAME: Cornus alba 'Prairie Fire'
COMMON NAME: Prairie Fire Tatarian Dogwood
GARDEN SIZE: 5 to 8 feet tall by 5 to 8 feet wide
GROWTH RATE: Rapid
USDA ZONE: 3 to 7
Full sun to part shade
WATER & SOIL: Prefers moist, well-drained soils, but adapts to moderately dry sites once established. Needs regular watering during the first 1–2 years, and benefits from occasional deep watering during prolonged dry periods. Best growth in organically rich, slightly acidic soil, though it may tolerate other soil types.
HABIT (FORM): Upright, multi-stemmed shrub with vivid red stems
FOLIAGE: Deciduous; golden yellow foliage turns bright red in fall
FLOWERS: Creamy white blooms in May–June, followed by showy fruit attractive to birds
PLANT ORIGIN: Central and Eastern Asia
WILDLIFE SUPPORT: May provide some nesting sites and shelter for birds and small mammals, but does not serve as much of a food source for local insects and wildlife.
FERTILIZING: Generally not required. If desired, apply a layer of organic compost in early spring to support growth and soil health.
PRUNING: Prune in late winter to maintain shape and encourage vibrant new growth. Remove 1/3 of oldest stems at the base every 2–3 years, or coppice to 6–12" for bold winter color. Also remove any dead or damaged wood.
TOXICITY FLAGS: Dogwoods are generally considered non-toxic, but inedible.
USES: Winter interest (colorful stems), mass planting, erosion control, foundation plantings, mixed borders
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